By Jennifer McDermott and Geoff Mulvihill, The Associated Press
The U.S. failed to take basic steps at the start of the coronavirus pandemic to prevent fraud in a federal aid program intended to help small businesses, depleting the funds and making people more vulnerable to identity theft, the chairman of a House panel examining the payouts said on June 28.
Democratic Rep. James Clyburn blamed the Trump administration for the problems in the COVID-19 Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) program. The program was overseen by the U.S. Small Business Administration, amid revelations that as much as 20 percent of the money — tens of billions of dollars — may have been awarded to fraudsters.
Clyburn said, the Biden administration has implemented measures to identify potential fraud as well as directed loan officers to address indications of fraud before approving loans, while Congress has invested in fraud prevention and accountability.
Rep. Steve Scalise, the No. 2 House Republican, said the Trump administration and Congress worked together at the beginning of the pandemic. This was when uncertainty was rampant and much of the economy was locked down, to deliver “much-needed relief as fast so we can help save as many jobs as we could” and prevent the economy from crashing.
Scalise, (R-La)., said Democrats are undermining the successes, and he asked why the House Coronavirus panel, which Clyburn chairs, wasn’t looking into the enhanced unemployment insurance program that was plagued by “egregious and unprecedented fraud” and is a “leading contributor” to the high inflation rates.
“I hope that in our oversight of pandemic programs, my Democratic colleagues will be able to recognize the difference between what was needed to save the economy during an unprecedented pandemic, versus pushing a partisan, inflation-inducing agenda,” he said.
Clyburn, of South Carolina, said the subcommittee will determine what more must be done to bring perpetrators of fraud to justice and how to protect future emergency programs.
Clyburn said he supports extending the statute of limitations for this kind of fraud case to give investigators more time to untangle complex potential crimes. Witnesses at the hearing suggested standardizing the data collected by states to make it easier for federal authorities to spot possibly fraudulent patterns.
The U.S. Small Business Administration’s (SBA) Office of the Inspector General has estimated that at least $80 billion distributed from the $400 billion EIDL program could have been fraudulent, much of it in scams using stolen identities. Separately, staff for the select subcommittee June 28 issued a report that found some 1.6 million applications for the loans that may have been approved without being evaluated.
There has been multiple problems regarding COVID-19 programs recently. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh, File)
